2 Kings 9:36

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore they came again, and told him. And he said, This is the word of the LORD, which he spake by his servant Elijah the Tishbite, saying, In the portion of Jezreel shall dogs eat the flesh of Jezebel:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֮
Wherefore they came again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#2
וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ
and told
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#3
לוֹ֒
H0
#4
לֵאמֹ֑ר
him And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
דְּבַר
This is the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#6
יְהוָ֣ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
ה֔וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#8
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#9
דִּבֶּ֗ר
which he spake
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#10
בְּיַד
by
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#11
עַבְדּ֛וֹ
his servant
a servant
#12
אֵֽלִיָּ֥הוּ
Elijah
elijah, the name of the famous prophet and of two other israelites
#13
הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י
the Tishbite
a tishbite or inhabitant of tishbeh (in gilead)
#14
לֵאמֹ֑ר
him And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#15
בְּחֵ֣לֶק
In the portion
properly, smoothness (of the tongue)
#16
יִזְרְעֶ֔אל
of Jezreel
jizreel, the name of two places in palestine and of two israelites
#17
יֹֽאכְל֥וּ
eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#18
הַכְּלָבִ֖ים
shall dogs
a dog; hence (by euphemism) a male prostitute
#19
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#20
בְּשַׂ֥ר
the flesh
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
#21
אִיזָֽבֶל׃
of Jezebel
izebel, the wife of king ahab

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources